KMS Shanghai Institute of Ceramics，Chinese Academy of Sciences
| Materials development and potential applications of transparent ceramics: A review | |
| Xiao, ZH; Yu, SJ; Li, YM; Ruan, SC; Kong, LB; Huang, Q; Huang, ZR; Zhou, K; Su, HB; Yao, ZJ; Que, WX; Liu, Y; Zhang, TS; Wang, J; Liu, P; Shen, DY; Allix, M; Zhang, J; Tang, DY | |
| 2020 | |
| Source Publication | MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING R-REPORTS
 |
| ISSN | 0927-796X |
| Subtype | Review |
| Abstract | Transparent ceramics have various potential applications such as infrared (IR) windows/domes, lamp envelopes, opto-electric components/devices, composite armors, and screens for smartphones and they can be used as host materials for solid-state lasers. Transparent ceramics were initially developed to replace single crystals because of their simple processing route, variability in composition, high yield productivity, and shape control, among other factors. Optical transparency is one of the most important properties of transparent ceramics. In order to achieve transparency, ceramics must have highly symmetric crystal structures; therefore, the majority of the transparent ceramics have cubic structures, while tetragonal and hexagonal structures have also been reported in the open literature. Moreover, the optical transparency of ceramics is determined by their purity and density; the production of high-purity ceramics requires high-purity starting materials, and the production of high-density ceramics requires sophisticated sintering techniques and optimized sintering aids. Furthermore, specific mechanical properties are required for some applications, such as window materials and composite armor. This review aims to summarize recent progress in the fabrication and application of various transparent ceramics. |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.mser.2019.100518 |
| WOS Keyword | YTTRIUM-ALUMINUM-GARNET ; ND-YAG LASER ; PLASMA SINTERING SPS ; MICROWAVE DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES ; SOLID-STATE LASER ; CONVERSION LUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES ; SINGLE-CRYSTAL SCINTILLATOR ; CO-PRECIPITATED NANOPOWDERS ; AMMONIUM HYDROGEN CARBONATE ; YTTERBIUM-DOPED YTTRIA |
| Language | 英语 |
| WOS Research Area | Materials Science ; Physics |
| Publisher | ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA |
| Citation statistics | |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | http://ir.sic.ac.cn/handle/331005/28398 |
| Collection | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Xiao, ZH,Yu, SJ,Li, YM,et al. Materials development and potential applications of transparent ceramics: A review[J]. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING R-REPORTS,2020. |
| APA | Xiao, ZH.,Yu, SJ.,Li, YM.,Ruan, SC.,Kong, LB.,...&Tang, DY.(2020).Materials development and potential applications of transparent ceramics: A review.MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING R-REPORTS. |
| MLA | Xiao, ZH,et al."Materials development and potential applications of transparent ceramics: A review".MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING R-REPORTS (2020). |
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