KMS Shanghai Institute of Ceramics,Chinese Academy of Sciences
The electrical and optical properties of Nb-doping PLZT (9/65/35) transparent ceramics | |
Xu, ZW; Zeng, X; Cao, ZD; Ling, L; Qiu, PS; He, XY | |
2020-06-01 | |
Source Publication | JOURNAL OF ELECTROCERAMICS
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ISSN | 1385-3449 |
Issue | 2020-03-04Pages:215 |
Subtype | Article |
Abstract | In the past few decades, transparent electro-optical ceramics PLZT (9/65/35) (Pb0.91La0.09(Zr0.65Ti0.35)(0.9775)O-3) with special properties, particularly high transmittance in visible light, have gained much attention. However, restricted by the large ferroelectric hysteresis, the prospect is not optimistic. In this article, Pb0.91La0.09(Zr0.65Ti0.35)(0.9775-5x/4)NbxO3 (abbreviated as PLZTN) transparent ceramics with varying Nb content (x = 0.000, 0.005, 0.010, 0.015) were fabricated by hot press sintering process under oxygen atmosphere. Electrical and optical properties were systematically studied. The temperature dependence of the dielectric constant showed a diffuse phase transition indicated typical relaxor behaviour. Moreover, the temperature at maximum dielectric constant (T-m) are near about 63 degrees C, almost unchanged. Comparing with undoped samples, the PLZTN with x = 0.010 Nb doping shows a dramatic reduction of 162.5% in ferroelectric hysteresis, with only a slight decrease in the maximum polarization from 30.04 mu C/cm(2) to 28.53 mu C/cm(2). The quadratic electro optic coefficient experienced 54.8% reduction but still satisfy the application requirements. In terms of transmittance, the PLZTN samples kept a high value of transmittance (about 64%) along with increasing Nb content. Hence, the conclusion can be drawn that Nb doping in PLZT (9/65/35) is a novel strategy to reduce the ferroelectric hysteresis. |
DOI | 10.1007/s10832-020-00212-9 |
WOS Keyword | B-SITE ; A-SITE ; PZT ; MICROSTRUCTURE ; DY |
Language | 英语 |
WOS Research Area | Materials Science |
Publisher | SPRINGER |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.sic.ac.cn/handle/331005/28044 |
Collection | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Xu, ZW,Zeng, X,Cao, ZD,et al. The electrical and optical properties of Nb-doping PLZT (9/65/35) transparent ceramics[J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTROCERAMICS,2020(2020-03-04):215. |
APA | Xu, ZW,Zeng, X,Cao, ZD,Ling, L,Qiu, PS,&He, XY.(2020).The electrical and optical properties of Nb-doping PLZT (9/65/35) transparent ceramics.JOURNAL OF ELECTROCERAMICS(2020-03-04),215. |
MLA | Xu, ZW,et al."The electrical and optical properties of Nb-doping PLZT (9/65/35) transparent ceramics".JOURNAL OF ELECTROCERAMICS .2020-03-04(2020):215. |
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